Buying Property in Spain as an American

Buying Property in Spain as an American

From FATCA reporting to Spanish mortgages — everything US citizens need to know before buying a home in Spain.

60–70%

Mortgage LTV

Required

FATCA Reporting

€500k+

Golden Visa

US-Spain DTA

Tax Treaty

Can Americans Buy Property in Spain?

Yes — there are no restrictions on foreign property ownership in Spain for US citizens.

  • No restriction on buying property
  • You need an NIE number (foreigner ID)
  • You need a Spanish bank account
  • No residency required to buy
  • Golden Visa available with €500k+ investment

US Tax Considerations

Americans are taxed on worldwide income — Spanish property has US reporting implications.

  • FATCA: report foreign accounts over $10k (FBAR)
  • Form 8938 if foreign assets exceed thresholds
  • Rental income: taxable in both US & Spain (DTA credit)
  • Spanish property tax: deductible on US return
  • Get a US-Spain dual-qualified CPA

Mortgages for US Buyers

Spanish banks can lend to US non-residents, but FATCA compliance adds paperwork.

  • Max LTV: 60–70% for non-residents
  • Banks may ask for FATCA/W-9 documentation
  • US credit reports not used — bank assesses income
  • Sabadell & BBVA most experienced with US clients
  • Expect 3–5% in mortgage setup costs

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